20 March, 2025

The Close the Gap Campaign today calls on Australian governments to accelerate action to realise the objectives of the National Agreement on Closing the Gap, with its four Priority Reform areas remaining a focal point of the Close the Gap Campaign Report 2025.

Prepared by Lowitja Institute, this First Nations-centred, strengths-based report is published to coincide with National Close the Gap Day. Promoting the themes Agency, Leadership, and Reform. This year’s report shares stories of the tireless work of communities who are achieving outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples. It covers a year in review, highlighting some of the key issues and developments from the last 12 months.

Alongside demonstrating the critical work of our communities and organisations, the new report sends a clear message that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, leaders, organisations, and our allies will continue to hold governments to account for the limited progress towards meeting their commitments under the National Agreement.

Lowitja Institute CEO Paul Stewart said reform and transformation in the way governments work with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples is clearly required.

‘We encourage all governments to prioritise fostering meaningful relationships with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples towards strengthening health, wellbeing and justice outcomes for our peoples,’ Mr Stewart said.

Lowitja Institute urges governments to implement all 44 recommendations from the report.These include calls for governments to implement, in full, the recommendations made by the Productivity Commission in its 2024 Closing the Gap review – progress towards implementing these Priority Reforms has been inconsistent, disjointed, and slow.

The Closing the Gap Dashboard, released in March 2024, demonstrated the need for urgent, committed, and sustained changes by governments. The recently published Closing the Gap Commonwealth 2024 Annual Report reaffirmed the need for a renewed systematic approach, with only 5 of 19 Closing the Gap targets on track to be met by 2031. Most notably, Closing the Gap targets relating to the rates of incarceration, suicides, and Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in out-of-home care have all worsened since previous years.

Mr Stewart heralded the success of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community controlled health organisations in providing quality healthcare, which he described as, ‘a powerful testament to the strength of self-determination, embedded in policy and program design to ensure culturally safe and effective outcomes’.

‘The case studies featured in this year’s Close the Gap Campaign Report 2025 showcase that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community controlled health organisations continue to stand up strong to achieve positive grassroots impacts,’ Mr Stewart said.

‘The 2025 report demonstrates the necessity and the strength of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples’ leadership for achieving sustainable outcomes and systemic change.

‘An ongoing push to strengthen and grow the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community controlled sector is paramount to driving reform and delivering on the Priority Reforms set out in the National Agreement on Closing the Gap.’

Access the full report

Download media release PDF

Acknowledgement of Country

We acknowledge the traditional owners of the land across Australia and pay our respects to their Elders past, present and future. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that this website may contain images, voices and names of deceased persons.

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